You are what you eat.
For each category, we provide insights on recommended intake, best uses – practical ways to incorporate them into daily routines, what to avoid, how to choose high-quality options, health benefits, and how they work in the body.
Use food strategically to improve your health.
Lentils
Lentils are a highly nutritious functional food, known for their rich protein content, fibre, and array of vitamins and minerals. These legumes come in a variety of colours, including green, red, brown, and black, each offering distinct benefits and culinary uses. Lentils are a great plant-based source of protein, making them an excellent choice for vegetarians, and those looking to reduce their meat consumption.
The functional benefits of lentils are largely due to their high fibre content, which supports digestive health, regulates blood sugar, and helps lower cholesterol levels.
Read MoreLentils are also rich in plant-based protein, which supports muscle repair and growth. They contain essential minerals like iron, magnesium, and potassium, which promote heart health, regulate blood pressure, and support energy production. Lentils are also an excellent source of folate, which is important for cell growth and repair, and B-vitamins that help support overall metabolism.
Types of Lentils
Incorporating lentils into your diet is simple and versatile. Enjoy them in soups, salads, curries, or stews. You can also blend them into dips like hummus or use them as a meat substitute in veggie burgers or tacos.
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Beans
Beans are a versatile and nutrient-dense functional food, known for their rich protein content, fibre, and array of vitamins and minerals. There are various types of beans, including kidney beans, black beans, pinto beans, navy beans, and more, each offering unique health benefits and culinary uses. Beans are an excellent plant-based source of protein, making them a fantastic choice for vegetarians and those aiming to reduce meat consumption.
Read MoreThe functional benefits of beans are largely attributed to their high fibre content, which aids digestion, helps regulate blood sugar, and lowers cholesterol. Beans are also a great source of plant-based protein, which supports muscle repair and growth. They contain key minerals like magnesium, potassium, and iron, which are essential for heart health, energy production, and overall well-being. Beans are rich in folate, which promotes cell growth and repair, and B-vitamins that support metabolism.
Kidney Beans
Kidney beans are large and kidney-shaped, with a mild, earthy flavour. They are rich in iron, which supports energy production, and are excellent for heart health. Their high fibre content helps regulate blood sugar levels.
Black Beans
Black beans are small, oval-shaped beans with a creamy texture. They are rich in antioxidants, particularly anthocyanins, which support heart health and reduce inflammation. Black beans are also a great source of fibre and protein.
Pinto Beans
Pinto beans are medium-sized and mottled with a beige and pink hue. They are a good source of potassium, which helps regulate blood pressure, and are high in fibre, which aids digestion and supports healthy cholesterol levels.
Navy Beans
Navy beans are small, oval-shaped beans that are creamy in texture. They are packed with folate and B-vitamins, which support metabolic function and energy production. Navy beans are also rich in fibre, which aids in digestion and heart health.
Chickpeas (Garbanzo Beans)
Chickpeas are round and beige, with a nutty flavour. They are high in protein and fibre, supporting muscle growth and digestive health. Chickpeas are also a good source of manganese, which aids in bone health.
Incorporating beans into your diet is easy and delicious. Enjoy them in soups, stews, salads, or as a filling in tacos and wraps. You can also blend them into dips like hummus, make bean-based veggie burgers, or use them as a meat substitute in curries and casseroles.
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Wholewheat Couscous
Wholewheat couscous is a nutritious and versatile grain product made from whole wheat flour, offering a healthier alternative to traditional couscous. Known for its light, fluffy texture and ability to absorb flavours, it serves as an excellent base for a variety of dishes. Wholewheat couscous retains more of the bran and germ compared to refined couscous, making it a more fibre-rich option with additional vitamins and minerals.
Read MoreThe functional benefits of wholewheat couscous primarily stem from its high fibre content, which promotes healthy digestion, regulates blood sugar levels, and helps maintain a feeling of fullness. Wholewheat couscous is also a good source of B-vitamins like thiamine, niacin, and folate, which are essential for energy production, metabolism, and cellular function. It contains important minerals such as magnesium and iron, which support heart health, muscle function, and oxygen transport in the body.
Wholewheat couscous has a low glycaemic index (GI) making it a great choice for individuals looking to control blood sugar levels. The presence of complex carbohydrates also provides a steady and sustained energy release, making it a great addition to meals for improved satiety and performance.
Incorporating wholewheat couscous into your meals is quick and easy. It can be served as a side dish, mixed into salads, or used as a base for stews, curries, or roasted vegetables. Wholewheat couscous can also be paired with legumes, nuts, seeds, and lean proteins to create a balanced, nutrient-dense meal.
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Quinoa
Quinoa is a highly nutritious pseudocereal that has gained popularity for its impressive health benefits and versatility. Known for its light, fluffy texture when cooked, quinoa is a complete source of plant-based protein, containing all nine essential amino acids. It is also rich in vitamins, minerals, and fibre, making it a valuable addition to a balanced diet.
The functional benefits of quinoa are primarily due to its high protein content, which supports muscle repair and growth.
Read MoreIt is also an excellent source of fibre
which promotes digestive health, helps regulate blood sugar, and aids in maintaining a healthy weight. Quinoa contains important minerals like magnesium, iron, and potassium, which support heart health, muscle function, and overall metabolic processes. Additionally, quinoa is naturally gluten-free, making it an ideal option for those with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.
Quinoa’s low glycaemic index (GI) makes it a great choice for individuals looking to stabilise blood sugar levels and maintain consistent energy throughout the day. The presence of antioxidants, such as flavonoids, helps reduce inflammation in the body, further supporting overall health.
Incorporating quinoa into your meals is easy and delicious. Use it as a base for salads, bowls, or grain-based dishes, or enjoy it as a substitute for rice or couscous. It can also be added to soups, stews, or used in baking for added texture and nutritional benefits.
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